feat: add more content and fix issues

fix: hide lang switch if site is not multilingual

docs: update getting started page

fix: ordered list style

chore: update hugo icon

feat: add icon shortcode page

docs: add markdown and configuration pages

docs: add diagrams page

docs: add more content

fix: mermaid background and add image styling

chore: update templates

chore: update hugo stats
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---
title: Markdown
math: true
weight: 2
---
This article offers a sample of basic Markdown syntax that can be used in Hugo content files, also it shows whether basic HTML elements are decorated with CSS in a Hugo theme.
Hugo supports [Markdown](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markdown) syntax for formatting text, creating lists, and more. This page will show you some of the most common Markdown syntax examples.
<!--more-->
## Headings
## Markdown Examples
The following HTML `<h1>``<h6>` elements represent six levels of section headings. `<h1>` is the highest section level while `<h6>` is the lowest.
### Styling Text
# H1
## H2
### H3
#### H4
##### H5
###### H6
| Style | Syntax | Example | Output |
| -------- | -------- | ------ | ------ |
| Bold | `**bold text**` | `**bold text**` | **bold text** |
| Italic | `*italicized text*` | `*italicized text* | *italicized text* |
| Strikethrough | `~~strikethrough text~~` | `~~strikethrough text~~` | ~~strikethrough text~~ |
| Subscript | `<sub></sub>` | `This is a <sub>subscript</sub> text` | This is a <sub>subscript</sub> text |
| Superscript | `<sup></sup>` | `This is a <sup>superscript</sup> text` | This is a <sup>superscript</sup> text |
## Paragraph
### Blockquotes
Xerum, quo qui aut unt expliquam qui dolut labo. Aque venitatiusda cum, voluptionse latur sitiae dolessi aut parist aut dollo enim qui voluptate ma dolestendit peritin re plis aut quas inctum laceat est volestemque commosa as cus endigna tectur, offic to cor sequas etum rerum idem sintibus eiur? Quianimin porecus evelectur, cum que nis nust voloribus ratem aut omnimi, sitatur? Quiatem. Nam, omnis sum am facea corem alique molestrunt et eos evelece arcillit ut aut eos eos nus, sin conecerem erum fuga. Ri oditatquam, ad quibus unda veliamenimin cusam et facea ipsamus es exerum sitate dolores editium rerore eost, temped molorro ratiae volorro te reribus dolorer sperchicium faceata tiustia prat.
Itatur? Quiatae cullecum rem ent aut odis in re eossequodi nonsequ idebis ne sapicia is sinveli squiatum, core et que aut hariosam ex eat.
## Blockquotes
The blockquote element represents content that is quoted from another source, optionally with a citation which must be within a `footer` or `cite` element, and optionally with in-line changes such as annotations and abbreviations.
#### Blockquote without attribution
> Tiam, ad mint andaepu dandae nostion secatur sequo quae.
> **Note** that you can use *Markdown syntax* within a blockquote.
#### Blockquote with attribution
Blockquote with attribution
> Don't communicate by sharing memory, share memory by communicating.<br>
> — <cite>Rob Pike[^1]</cite>
[^1]: The above quote is excerpted from Rob Pike's [talk](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PAAkCSZUG1c) during Gopherfest, November 18, 2015.
## Tables
### Tables
Tables aren't part of the core Markdown spec, but Hugo supports them out-of-the-box.
@ -55,65 +43,13 @@ Tables aren't part of the core Markdown spec, but Hugo supports them out-of-the-
| -------- | -------- | ------ |
| *italics* | **bold** | `code` |
## Code Blocks
### Code Blocks
### Code block with triple backticks
{{< cards >}}
{{< card link="syntax-highlighting" title="Syntax Highlighting" icon="sparkles" >}}
{{< /cards >}}
```
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
```
```python
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
```
### Code block with filename
```python {filename="hello.py"}
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
```
### Code block highlight with line numbers
```python {linenos=table,hl_lines=[1, 2],linenostart=1}
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
def main():
say_hello()
```
```python {linenos=table,hl_lines=[1, 2],linenostart=1,filename="hello.py"}
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
def main():
say_hello()
```
## Diagrams
[Mermaid](https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid#readme) is a JavaScript based diagramming and charting tool that takes Markdown-inspired text definitions and creates diagrams dynamically in the browser.
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
participant Alice
participant Bob
Alice->>John: Hello John, how are you?
loop Healthcheck
John->>John: Fight against hypochondria
end
Note right of John: Rational thoughts <br/>prevail!
John-->>Alice: Great!
John->>Bob: How about you?
Bob-->>John: Jolly good!
```
## List Types
### Lists
#### Ordered List
@ -137,35 +73,34 @@ sequenceDiagram
* Milk
* Cheese
## Math
### Images
[KaTeX](https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX) is a fast math typesetting library for the web. It uses javascript for client-side rendering.
![](https://source.unsplash.com/featured/800x600?landscape)
### Inline
With caption:
```
This $\int\limits_1^\infty \frac{1}{k}\,dk$ is inline.
![](https://source.unsplash.com/featured/800x600?landscape "Unsplash Landscape")
## Configuration
Hugo uses [Goldmark](https://github.com/yuin/goldmark) for Markdown parsing.
Markdown rendering can be configured in `hugo.yaml` under `markup.goldmark`.
Below is the default configuration for Hextra:
```yaml {filename="hugo.yaml"}
markup:
goldmark:
renderer:
unsafe: true
highlight:
noClasses: false
```
This $\int\limits_1^\infty \frac{1}{k}\,dk$ is inline.
For more configuration options, see Hugo documentation on [Configure Markup](https://gohugo.io/getting-started/configuration-markup/).
### Separate Paragraph
## Learning Resources
```
$$f(x) = \int_{-\infty}^\infty \hat f(\xi)\,e^{2 \pi i \xi x} \,d\xi$$
```
$$f(x) = \int_{-\infty}^\infty \hat f(\xi)\,e^{2 \pi i \xi x} \,d\xi$$
## Other Elements — abbr, sub, sup, kbd, mark
<abbr title="Graphics Interchange Format">GIF</abbr> is a bitmap image format.
H<sub>2</sub>O
X<sup>n</sup> + Y<sup>n</sup> = Z<sup>n</sup>
Press <kbd>CTRL</kbd>+<kbd>ALT</kbd>+<kbd>Delete</kbd> to end the session.
Most <mark>salamanders</mark> are nocturnal, and hunt for insects, worms, and other small creatures.
* [Markdown Guide](https://www.markdownguide.org/)
* [Markdown Cheatsheet](https://github.com/adam-p/markdown-here/wiki/Markdown-Cheatsheet)
* [Markdown Tutorial](https://www.markdowntutorial.com/)
* [Markdown Reference](https://commonmark.org/help/)