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* feat: add MathJax option * docs: move math engine note * refactor: update LaTeX documentation and improve MathJax integration - Adjusted LaTeX documentation for clarity and formatting. - Enhanced MathJax configuration in the templates to support both KaTeX and MathJax rendering. - Removed deprecated comments and streamlined the script loading process for MathJax. - Updated the passthrough extension settings in the Hugo configuration for better compatibility with LaTeX math expressions. * docs: simplify LaTeX documentation and clarify configuration steps - Updated LaTeX documentation to reflect that KaTeX is enabled by default, removing the need for manual activation. - Added examples for using LaTeX math expressions and clarified the configuration for the passthrough extension in Hugo. - Enhanced MathJax section to emphasize its use as an alternative rendering engine.
110 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
110 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "LaTeX"
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weight: 4
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---
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By default, \(\KaTeX\) is used for rendering LaTeX math expressions.
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No manual activation is needed, you can start using LaTeX math expressions in your Markdown content right away.
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## Example
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Both inline and separate paragraph LaTeX math expressions are supported in the Markdown content.
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### Inline
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```markdown {filename="page.md"}
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This \(\sigma(z) = \frac{1}{1 + e^{-z}}\) is inline.
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```
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This \( \sigma(z) = \frac{1}{1 + e^{-z}} \) is inline.
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### Separate Paragraph
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```markdown {filename="page.md"}
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$$F(\omega) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(t) e^{-j\omega t} \, dt$$
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```
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will be rendered as:
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$$F(\omega) = \int\_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(t) e^{-j\omega t} \, dt$$
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For example, using the aligned environment:
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```latex {filename="page.md"}
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$$
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\begin{aligned}
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\nabla \cdot \mathbf{E} &= \frac{\rho}{\varepsilon_0} \\
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\nabla \cdot \mathbf{B} &= 0 \\
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\nabla \times \mathbf{E} &= -\frac{\partial \mathbf{B}}{\partial t} \\
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\nabla \times \mathbf{B} &= \mu_0 \left( \mathbf{J} + \varepsilon_0 \frac{\partial \mathbf{E}}{\partial t} \right)
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\end{aligned}
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$$
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```
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will be rendered as:
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$$
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\begin{aligned}
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\nabla \cdot \mathbf{E} &= \frac{\rho}{\varepsilon_0} \\
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\nabla \cdot \mathbf{B} &= 0 \\
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\nabla \times \mathbf{E} &= -\frac{\partial \mathbf{B}}{\partial t} \\
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\nabla \times \mathbf{B} &= \mu_0 \left( \mathbf{J} + \varepsilon_0 \frac{\partial \mathbf{E}}{\partial t} \right)
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\end{aligned}
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$$
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## Configuration
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> Please enable and configure the [passthrough extension](https://gohugo.io/content-management/mathematics/) in the Hugo configuration file, so that Hugo can detect LaTeX math expressions in your Markdown content.
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```yaml {filename="hugo.yaml"}
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markup:
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goldmark:
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extensions:
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passthrough:
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delimiters:
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block: [['\[', '\]'], ["$$", "$$"]]
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inline: [['\(', '\)']]
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enable: true
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```
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## Supported Functions
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For a list of supported functions, see [KaTeX supported functions](https://katex.org/docs/supported.html).
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## Chemistry
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Chemistry expressions are supported via [mhchem](https://mhchem.github.io/MathJax-mhchem/) extension.
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Inline: \(\ce{H2O}\) is water.
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Separate paragraph:
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```markdown {filename="page.md"}
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$$\ce{Hg^2+ ->[I-] HgI2 ->[I-] [Hg^{II}I4]^2-}$$
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```
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will be rendered as:
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$$\ce{Hg^2+ ->[I-] HgI2 ->[I-] [Hg^{II}I4]^2-}$$
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## Math Engine
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### MathJax
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By default, [KaTeX][katex] is used for rendering LaTeX math expressions during the build process, which is preferred.
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Alternatively, you can use [MathJax][mathjax] to render math expressions.
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To use it instead, add the following to the configuration `hugo.yaml` file:
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```yaml {filename="hugo.yaml"}
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params:
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math:
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engine: mathjax
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```
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[katex]: https://katex.org/
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[mathjax]: https://www.mathjax.org/
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